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Sometimes, the need for tooth extraction can seem unexpected. Even when a tooth appears healthy, with no visible decay or damage from injury, it may still require removal. The reason for this could be related more to the state of the supporting tissues than the health of the tooth itself.
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is an inflammatory condition that affects the tissues surrounding the teeth. It usually begins with plaque buildup—a sticky film of bacteria—on the teeth and gums. If not removed through proper oral hygiene and professional cleanings, accumulated plaque and tartar can lead to gum inflammation (gingivitis). Although this stage of gum disease can be treated and reversed without tissue damage, it's a different story if the disease progresses further.
As untreated gingivitis advances into more severe stages of gum disease, the associated inflammation and infection worsen, causing damage to the connective tissues and bone that hold teeth in place. Without intervention, these structures continue to weaken and diminish. Teeth may become loose and eventually need extraction or even fall out entirely. Since the early stages of periodontal disease often go unnoticed due to a lack of pain, it's earned a reputation as a silent threat to oral health.
While our office strives to preserve natural teeth and prevent further progression of the disease, there may be instances where extraction is deemed necessary. This decision is based on factors such as tooth mobility, attachment loss severity, radiographic bone loss greater than 50%, and other associated factors.
Tooth extraction in the context of advanced periodontal disease can provide an opportunity for stopping the infection, allowing tissues to heal, and restoring oral health. Furthermore, with research increasingly linking gum disease to overall health, it's crucial to get your periodontal health back on track.
At Pope Family Dentistry, we provide precise, gentle care and partner with every patient to maintain optimal oral health that supports overall wellness. If you need a tooth extraction due to gum disease or another issue, you can trust our office for the skilled treatment necessary. We'll explain each step of care and discuss your options for restoring your periodontal health and rebuilding a complete, beautiful smile.